Climate Strategy

Planning for a low-carbon future with climate strategy for mitigation, resilience frameworks, IPCC guidance, and smart adaptation.

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    Linear Economy vs Circular Economy: Why Solvency Matters

    Modern economies are often evaluated by growth, productivity, and short-term profitability. Yet these metrics can obscure a more fundamental question: Is the system solvent when all costs are counted? The distinction between a linear economy and a circular economy is not primarily an environmental debate—it is an accounting one. Linear systems extract resources, convert them into products, and externalize waste, allowing apparent profits to accumulate while hidden liabilities grow. Circular systems, by contrast, are designed…

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    COP30 in the Amazon: A Pivotal Moment to Close the Climate Ambition Gap Amidst Global Uncertainty

    — Article 1 of 2: The COP30 Essentials & The Ambition Gap — The 30th Conference of the Parties (COP30), currently underway in the Brazilian Amazon, represents a critical juncture in the global climate fight. Hosted by a nation intrinsically linked to the planet’s most vital carbon sink, the summit has been framed as the “Nature COP” and carries an immense symbolic weight for the future of multilateral climate governance. As nations gather to finalize…

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    Intergenerational Betrayal: Why Short-Termism Fails the Future on Climate

    — Article 2 of 2: The Intergenerational Betrayal — With COP30 now concluded in BelĂ©m, the global consensus on climate action faces a moment of reckoning. The final outcome—while preserving multilateral cooperation—fell short of transformational commitments, most notably by omitting any agreement to phase out fossil fuels. As Article 1 established, collective efforts remain aligned with a dangerous 2.3 to 2.8 degrees Celsius trajectory (AP News, 2025; UN, 2023), widening the distance between scientific necessity…

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    World Toilet Day 2025: Sanitation in a Changing World

    On November 19, the world observes World Toilet Day 2025, a United Nations–designated event that highlights one of humanity’s most fundamental yet often overlooked needs — safe sanitation. The 2025 theme, “Sanitation in a Changing World,” calls attention to how climate change, urbanization, and inequality are transforming access to water and sanitation. Nearly half of the world’s population still lacks both potable water and safe sanitation — an intertwined crisis at the heart of preventable…

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    Elias’s Future Farm: Building a Sustainable Legacy for 100 Years and Beyond

    From Choices to Legacy: the Future Sustainable Farm Elias, the Ohio farmer we met in recent scenario planning case studies, faces choices that mirror the world’s energy dilemmas: drilling for oil and gas, planting corn for ethanol, building solar and wind farms, or adopting regenerative agriculture. Each path offers rewards and risks, but as Elias looks beyond contracts and crop cycles, his thinking shifts to the future sustainable farm and a carbon-negative future. He is…

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    Unsustainability as the Engine of Sustainability and Scenario Planning

    Sustainability and scenario planning Synergy. Sustainability and scenario planning may seem like two separate domains—one focused on resource stewardship and long-term resilience, the other on mapping uncertainties and preparing for multiple futures. Yet they are deeply intertwined. Anything that is not sustainable will eventually fail, and in that failure lies the seed of future scenarios. By integrating sustainability thinking with foresight methods, leaders can anticipate not only the risks of collapse but also the opportunities…