Category: CFL

  • Day Light Savings Time… And Energy Efficiency… and Sustainability

    While you are are staying up late, thinking about saving time and saving money…
    Give a look at the past blog post here on EE and DST and California’s discussion about Daylight Savings Time.

    This is the heart of sustainability: things that we can do right here, right now, to move toward more sustainability. Some of them might be only small changes, like adjusting the clock to start earlier in the day, when sun gets up earlier…

    One other idea is to move to LED lights. If 10% of our utilites comes from lighting, and LEDs will save us about 70%…. That cuts about 7% of our electric production. if utilities are about 2.5% of our $16.15T GDP… That’s $28B per year. Every year. As a perpetuity at 5% interest that would be a half trillion dollars ($565B). These are rough numbers, but the concept holds up nicely.

    GDP Factor $16.15
    T
    $ Energy 2.50%  $  
    403.75
    B
    % Lights 10%  $    
    40.38
    B
    Savings 70%  $    
    28.26
    B
    Perpetuity 5%  $  
    565.25
    B
  • Earth Day Number 3 (of 4): Energy Efficiency (EE)

    Number 3. Energy
    Efficiency
    . The savings for energy efficiency at home (and at the
    office, church, etc) can easily be 20% to 35% with a fractional investment.
    Ring up the local power company to schedule an energy audit. With very
    inexpensive fixes like duct tape, caulk, programmable thermostats, and timers, the
    utility savings can easily be $30 to $100 per month. (Payback in a couple
    months.)

    ToDo
    : Buy a couple Compact Florescent
    Light (CFLs) bulbs and start to use them in place of the most frequently used
    incandescent light bulbs. CFLs (and LEDs) cost more but they will save $30 to
    $40 in electricity over the life of the bulb. (Save 5-15% on utilities, payback
    2 to 8 months.) Oh, make sure to buy the special versions if the light is
    adjustable on a rheostat.
    ToDo: Get (and program) a programmable thermostat. Adjusting
    the thermostat 1 degree warmer (and 1 colder in winter) can result in about a
    10% savings. 
    It makes you wonder. If your power
    company suddenly charged you an extra $1,000 or $2,000 per year, you would
    break out the shotgun and go have a talk with them about it. Right? (Well,
    maybe not the shotgun, but …) 
    But
    virtually everyone everywhere can take $1,000 to $4,000 off of their annual
    bill, starting within one month. AND, that savings would be realized for years.
    Forever, really, if you continue to pay attention to the WATTS.
    And we
    are all not doing this…. Why?

  • Daylight Saving Time – Saving Time, Saving Energy… EE Efficiency…

    Daylight Saving Time – Saving Time, Saving Energy:

    Remember to move your clocks forward an hour today. Your laptops and cell phones should give you the right time. But, while you are at it, PONDER THIS….

    This is actually a pretty good play on energy efficiency and smart(er) energy policy.

    The idea is that spending more wake time when the sun shines will result less energy usage. The greenest possible killowatt is the KW saved.

    Although Daylight Savings Time was first mentioned by Ben Franklin it was a century later that it fully got its start:

    Though mentioned by Benjamin Franklin in 1784, the modern idea of daylight saving was first proposed in 1895 by George Vernon Hudson [8] and it was first implemented during the First World War. Many countries have used it at various times since then; details vary by location. ” (Daylight savings time, 2012, para. 2).

    The savings turns out to be somewhat sporadic and not conclusive. But it ranges from 0% to about 4% for residential savings of electricity use. A California study showed only a modest savings of electricity (.4% to .2% for winter and summer) but a significant savings of money because of the peak-time shift in usage (California Energy Commission, 2011). The Department of Energy study in 2008 (related to prior years) estimated 0.5% savings. (But this study has several limitations.)

    With about 2.5% of the US GDP devoted to electricity, the savings over a year would be somewhere between $2B and $20B savings per year.  The back-of-the-envelope computations are shown in the following table.

    Electricity as % of GDP:
    2.5%
    Growth in US GDP:
    2.0%
    ($T) US 
    Est. Elect
    DST Savings
    DST Savings
    DST Savings
    DST Savings
    Year
    Economy
    Usage $B
    0.5%
    1.0%
    2.0%
    4.0%
    2012
    $15.30
    $382.50
    $1.9
    $3.8
    $7.7
    $15.3
    2013
    $15.61
    $390.15
    $2.0
    $3.9
    $7.8
    $15.6
    2014
    $15.92
    $397.95
    $2.0
    $4.0
    $8.0
    $15.9
    2015
    $16.24
    $405.91
    $2.0
    $4.1
    $8.1
    $16.2
    2016
    $16.56
    $414.03
    $2.1
    $4.1
    $8.3
    $16.6
    2017
    $16.89
    $422.31
    $2.1
    $4.2
    $8.4
    $16.9
    2018
    $17.23
    $430.76
    $2.2
    $4.3
    $8.6
    $17.2
    2019
    $17.57
    $439.37
    $2.2
    $4.4
    $8.8
    $17.6
    2020
    $17.93
    $448.16
    $2.2
    $4.5
    $9.0
    $17.9
    2021
    $18.28
    $457.12
    $2.3
    $4.6
    $9.1
    $18.3
    10-yrs Savings
    $4,188.3
    $20.9
    $41.9
    $83.8
    $167.5

    The 10 year savings is between $21B and about $200B savings for the US. Multiply that times all the northernmost and southernmost countries in the world, and the savings could add up.
    Of course this is a paltry amount of savings compared to something like switching away from incandescent light bulbs.
    TIP: When changing all the clocks in the house, it is advised to check/change the batteries in smoke detectors and pressure in fire extinguishers. Also, while at it, check all the electricity use appliances and replace the most frequently used incandescent lights with compact fluorescents… or even better with some of the new LED lights that use a fraction of the electricity.
    But let’s take our savings wherever we can get them.

    DST does help many retailers, so arguably it helps the economy in that respect if in no other!-)

    Shop ‘til you drop, starting when the sun comes up.!

    References
    California Energy Commission. (2011). Saving time, saving energy: daylight savings time: Its history and the reason we use it. Retrieved March 11, 2012 from: http://www.energy.ca.gov/daylightsaving.html
    Daylight saving time. (2012, March 11). In Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. Retrieved 14:31, March 11, 2012, from http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Daylight_saving_time&oldid=481293297

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