Category: PV

  • Wind n Sun are now cheaper/better than Coal, NatGas, etc

    By now you probably knew it was happening, but you probably didn’t realize how much and how fast. If you figure subsidies, Solar and Wind are a slam-dunk powerful option.
    Wind prices have been dropping fast and solar has been dripping like lead… Solar prices have dropped about 86% over the last 8 years.
    Check out the latest 2018 report by Lazard. Note that they also analyze renewables with storage (batteries).
    The Solar incentives make the solar option for most settings (especially in Sunny Florida) crazy profitable. For example, the investment of $100 for a rather serious system (much more than a home residence would need) would have a tax credit of 30%, plus 100% depreciation in the first year. So, if you had a 20% tax rate, your investment would look like this:
    $100k Investment
    -30k Tax Credit
    -20k Depreciation
    =50k Net investment. (Thant’s only 50% of the original investment.)

    Payback would be less than 8 years, maybe 5.
    The power company has historically increased prices by 3% (or more in Florida)… Not a problem if you are producing your own power.

    Return on investment would probably be 20% or greater after 20 years.
    Solar in sunny places like Florida is a pretty good investment; but with the tax benefits solar is a crazy profitable investment. Plus you are saving lots of other resources including water and carbon dioxide.
    We’re working on a few calculators. Solar and Renewable Energy. This is a positive investment that keeps on giving.

  • California Becomes First State to Mandate Solar on New Homes – Bloomberg

    California Becomes First State to Mandate Solar on New Homes – Bloomberg:

    California is 1/3 of the US economy and probably 1/3 of the US housing market. So, when California voted today to have mandatory solar on most new construction houses, this blows the top off of the non-solar rooftop.

    Headlines read that the CA house will now cost about an additional $10,000 to build with the energy efficiency and solar roof mandates. This Bloomberg article says that the savings will be about twice the increase in building costs.

    True, it costs more to build, but the operating costs are dramatically less.

    This is related to new houses, so the decision is easier than for an existing house.

    However, that decision should be really simple as well for a house with good sun exposure. There are tax credits and ways to finance that will allow the homeowner to pay for the solar system out of the savings in power, until the whole solar system is paid off in 15-20 years and then it is a perpetuity of savings!…

    So, a $40,000 system in Florida is $28,000 after a 30% federal tax credit. The payment on the loan would be equal to, or less than the payments for electricity, on average. And, after you pay off the system in, say, 15 years, you have about $250 worth of net savings per month for a long, long time. That’s $3,000 per year in year 15; as a perpetuity, at 5% interest, the net present value is about $29,000 positive.

    Wait a minute. That is more, net present value-wise, then the entire out-of-pocket cost of the system if you had paid cash up front (less the tax credit). But you may not have paid any cash up front for it and paid all loan/lease payments from the savings on the electric bill!

    So, if the same math applies for a $300,000 home in California (cause everything’s far more expensive in California), which is now increased to $310,000. The additionally $10k can be separately financed; probably, with terms of nothing down and loan payments that are less than the electric bill. That is, from day one, the cash flows from operations are as good or better than paying full electric bills.

    Once you pay off the PV loan, you now have free electricity, for a long time.

    Plus, it is good for the environment and reduces CO2 emissions, and significantly reduces the reliance on centralized energy production form your favorite power utility.

    The net present value of the cash flows may be $10-$20,000 positive.

    A couple important factors: Power companies have traditionally increased costs by more than the level of inflation (inflation at about 2% and rising). Inflation and interest rates should rise significantly with full employment. PV technology reduces very slightly over time (0.5% per year).

    The private PV power system protects against the rising costs of power.
    ….
    So, the headlines might more accurately read:

    New CA Solar Mandate will increase home costs by about $10,000 but offset by about twice from the reduced of operating costs. 


    Another win, win, win of sustainability.

    This should not be a hard decision to make, in any sunny state. The mandate should not be necessary. Consumers should be making this decision as a smart decision, not just a green decision.
    Being Green, and making Green too.

    ‘via Blog this’

  • Tesla Solar Roofs. Better, Cheaper, Stronger, Longer

    Tesla Solar | Tesla:

    Here is the information to order your roof from Tesla (that has now merged with SolarCity).

    The tempered glass tiles are much stronger, much cheaper and last long (lifetime of the house or infinity warranty, whichever comes first).

    Oh, and then there’s the PV electricity generation, above that. It is 30-years warranty on the PV, it seems.

    This is something that is called an “irrefusable” value proposition. Especially if the house (building) is new, or an older roof that should be replaced within a few years.

    Here’s how it works. Most of the roof tiles are not PV. Only 30% to 40% of the roof would be in prime solar view.  The PV panels are about $40 sq ft, but the averages should be about $22. That also depends on the sizing of the system, no need to over produce in most cases (states).

    Here’s Tesal’s Specs and Sizing Calculator.

    Apparently, from the street, you can’t tell the difference between regular and PV tiles. Top view (helicopter) view you can, although it should be far less conspicuous than the usual PV panels.

    Also, remember those 5 GigaFactories for batteries and cars going up around the worlds. Well, couple in US and next one in Europe (?UK?).

    The pricing for preorder that started in May 2017, includes an installed 14kWh Powerwall  2 system. With battery backup, they entire building could go off grid, assuming the local power company and state law allow it. A generator (fuel cell) would do the trick.

    Of course, hooking to the grid provides the opportunity to sell back to the grid and assist with peaking. This type of building can help twice with peaking.  The excess electricity during peak times (heat of the day, usually) can be sold back. The batteries can be used as well at peak. They can be replenished in off times by the PV system or during low-load off-hours by the power company.
    This idea of battery pack backup can also apply to your favorite EV car as well. Dare I say Tesla or Bold. If the car will not be used today, why not use it to help with peaking loads, if needed, as needed?

    For an existing home/building, you will want to do an energy audit and reduce the energy usage first, then size and install the roof (with power system).

    Very cool.

    This appears to be a game changer.

    ‘via Blog this’

  • It Keeps Getting Cheaper To Install Solar Panels In The U.S. | ThinkProgress

    It Keeps Getting Cheaper To Install Solar Panels In The U.S. | ThinkProgress:

    The cost of solar is dropping and the install capacity is quietly on the rise.

    Prices are down to $.30 to $.90 per watt.

    Plus the market is starting to be healthier. China is no longer allowed to dump their (artificially cheap) over capacity on the US and EU.

    Even the White House is jumping onto sun power.

    Very cool.

    ‘via Blog this’

  • Bill Gates gives boost to renewables storage – PV-Tech

    Bill Gates gives boost to renewables storage – PV-Tech:

    This is pretty cool. Use salt water as a storage medium for energy (battery, if you will). This is probably not a good solution for every occasion, but stationary power should work well…

    ‘via Blog this’