Category: zero carbon emissions

  • GenAI on Earth Day 2024: Part 2

    Earth Day, April 22.  See the OVERVIEW. This is Part 2 of 2 of the discussions with GenAI ChatBots.

    GenAI on Earth Day 2024: Part 2


    Q:  What is the consensus on how
    soon we have to phase off of fossil fuels and move to carbon neutrality?

    Q: What are the key factors that agreements like the Paris agreement
    promote in order for the world to become carbon neutral? 

    #EarthDay #Sustainability #RE100 #ReduceReuseRecycle 

    #RegenerativeDynamicArticle #RefractiveThinker #SustainZine
    #ScenarioPlans.com #DelphiPlan.com

    YOU: What is the consensus on how soon
    we have to phase off of fossil fuels and move to carbon neutrality?

    Gemini (2024, April 22)

    There’s no single answer on the exact timeline for phasing out fossil
    fuels, but there’s a strong consensus on the urgency. Here’s a breakdown of the
    key points:

    • Paris Agreement
      Goals:
       The Paris Agreement aims to limit global warming to well below
      2°C (3.6°F) compared to pre-industrial levels. To achieve this,
      substantial reductions are needed this decade.
    • Net Zero by
      2050:
       The UN and many countries target net-zero emissions by 2050.
      This means balancing any remaining emissions with carbon capture
      technologies or natural processes.
    • Technical
      Feasibility for Faster Transition:
       Experts believe a much
      faster transition than 2050 might be possible, with complete replacement
      of fossil fuels for energy by 2035 being a theoretical possibility.

    There are challenges to a rapid transition, including:

    • Political Will: Aligning
      international efforts and overcoming resistance from vested interests are
      crucial.
    • Infrastructure
      Upgrade:
       Replacing existing infrastructure with renewable energy
      sources requires significant investment.
    • Economic and
      Social Impact:
       A just transition that minimizes job losses and ensures
      affordability for developing countries is essential.

    Overall, achieving carbon neutrality requires significant and rapid
    action. While the exact timeline is debated, experts agree we need a dramatic
    reduction in fossil fuel use within this decade.

     

    You: What is the consensus on how soon we have to phase off
    of fossil fuels and move to carbon neutrality?

    Copilot (2024, April 22)

    The United Nations Climate
    Change Conference (COP28)
    , which concluded recently, has marked
    a significant milestone in the global effort to combat climate change. Here are
    the key takeaways:

    1.     
    Beginning of the End for Fossil Fuels:

    2.     
    Global Stocktake:

    3.     
    GenAI and Climate Action:

    4.     
    Immediate Actions:

    In
    summary, while the fossil fuel era isn’t over yet, COP28’s outcomes signal a
    determined shift toward carbon neutrality. The urgency is clear, and all
    governments and businesses must turn their pledges into real-world outcomes
    without delay. Let’s choose the planet over fossil fuels and work together for
    a sustainable future! 🌎🌿🔥


    References:

    1. COP28 Agreement
      Signals “Beginning of the End” of the Fossil Fuel Era
      1
    Learn more

    1

    unfccc.int2phys.org3theconversation.com4weforum.org

     Q: What are the key factors that
    agreements like the Paris agreement promote in order for the world to become
    carbon neutral?

    Gemini (2024, April 22)

    Agreements like the Paris
    Agreement promote several key factors to achieve carbon neutrality:

    • Ambitious
      Emissions Reduction:
      • The
        agreement sets a long-term goal of limiting global warming to well below
        2°C compared to pre-industrial levels, ideally aiming for 1.5°C. This
        necessitates significant reductions in greenhouse gas emissions,
        particularly from fossil fuels.
    • Nationally
      Determined Contributions (NDCs):
      • The
        agreement relies on individual countries setting and periodically
        strengthening their NDCs, which are national plans outlining their
        emission reduction targets and strategies. This fosters a global effort
        with national ownership.
    • Transparency
      and Accountability:
      • Countries
        are required to regularly report their progress towards achieving NDCs.
        This transparency allows for monitoring and encourages collective action
        if targets are not being met.
    • International
      Cooperation:
      • The
        agreement promotes collaboration between developed and developing
        countries. Developed nations are encouraged to provide financial and
        technological support to developing countries to facilitate their
        transition to clean energy sources.
    • Innovation
      and Technology Development:
      • The
        agreement recognizes the need for technological advancements in clean
        energy, carbon capture, and energy efficiency. It encourages research and
        development to accelerate the availability and affordability of these
        solutions.
    • Adaptation
      and Resilience:
      • While
        achieving carbon neutrality is crucial, some degree of climate change is
        already unavoidable. The agreement emphasizes the importance of helping
        countries adapt to the impacts of climate change and build resilience to
        future threats.

    By promoting these factors, the Paris Agreement aims to create a framework for a
    global transition towards a low-carbon future. It’s important to note that
    achieving carbon neutrality requires not only national efforts but also strong
    international cooperation, innovation, and adaptation strategies.

  • Video on Oil: Supply, Demand, Contango, Sustainability, Future

    Elmer Hall produced a video June 1 2020 related to the Oil Contago in April of 2020: Conundrum Of Oil Contango: Supply n Demand, Sustainability and the Future.

    Much like a race with a distinct start and finish, you can look at oil and the future the same way. Although it might take a little longer than 20+ minutes, and not have a definitive finish-line, the oil play has a future that can not be good for the oil producers. By definition, things that are non-sustainable must end — sooner or later. Gracefully or ungracefully. Elmer Hall does a video about oil. The tragic shutdown of economies has also produced a magical moment for people to observe what the air (and water) might look like if we stopped burning coal and oil. Clean air for cities across the world; for some people, the first time in their life when the air was safely breathable.
    So what did the shutdown do for oil demand, and consequently for the oil supply and demand? Oil, at 100M Barrels per day represents about 4.4% (or $4.5T) of the worlds 2019 GDP. With the collapse of demand and price, that represents only about $1T.
    But the true cost of oil and coal is massively higher than we pay at the meter or the pump. This video discusses the likelihood that things will be different post-COVID. The genie is out of the bottle related to telework; workers who can work remotely will not want to go back to grid traffic commutes. People who have breathed clean air will not want to go back to smog and air quality warnings.
    The Oil contango in the 3rd week of April was a once-in-a-lifetime event where owners of the futures contract (in May) would have to take possession of the oil at the close of the contract that week. But, with the world swimming in oil, there was no place to put the oil. So owners who had to get out of the contract — and no place to store it if they kept the contract — were willing to PAY buyers to take the oil. At the worst point they were willing to pay almost $40 per barrel for anyone who would take the oil off of their hands. The price went from about $60pb in 2019 to a low of -$37 in April 2020.

  • City of Melbourne Certified Carbon Neutral | Pro Bono Australia

    City of Melbourne Certified Carbon Neutral | Pro Bono Australia:

    Wow. Melbourne is Green!:0)

    Aiming for Neutral CO2 by 2020.

    Of course that is a long way from having the whole of the city run at Zero-emissions. Especially Transportation & Electric.

    But you gotta complement them. That’s a big effort.

    ‘via Blog this’